GST Appeal Filing — Form APL-01 | First Appeal under Section 107

Expert First Appeal before GST Appellate Authority against Demand Orders (DRC-07), Assessment Orders, Refund Rejection, Registration Cancellation & Penalty Orders — Pre-Deposit Computation, Appeal Drafting & Hearing Representation.

Received an adverse GST order? Don't accept it — challenge it. Under Section 107 of the CGST Act, you have the right to appeal any adjudicating authority's order within 3 months. CA Alok Kumar's team — FCA, LLM, Registered GST Practitioner with 22+ years experience — drafts strong appeal memorandums, computes pre-deposit, files APL-01 on the GST portal, and represents you at hearings.

Form APL-01 E-FilingSection 107 Appeal10% Pre-DepositDRC-07 Demand AppealRefund Rejection AppealHearing RepresentationSec 128A Waiver AdvisoryAppeal Withdrawal (APL-01W)
22+
Years Tax Litigation
3+1
Months Filing Window
10%
Pre-Deposit of Disputed Tax
110+
Professional Team

GST Appeal Enquiry

Understanding GST Appeal

What is GST First Appeal (APL-01) — Section 107?

Your first legal remedy against any unfair or incorrect GST order — before it escalates to the Tribunal.

First Appeal — The Most Important Step

A GST First Appeal is filed in Form GST APL-01 before the Appellate Authority (Commissioner Appeals / Additional Commissioner Appeals) under Section 107(1) of the CGST Act, 2017 read with Rule 108 of CGST Rules. It is the first level of challenge against any order passed by an adjudicating authority.

The appeal must be filed electronically on gst.gov.in within 3 months from the date of communication of the order. The Appellate Authority can condone delay up to 1 additional month. The order on appeal must be passed within 1 year of filing.

A well-drafted first appeal is crucial because it shapes the foundation for any future GSTAT appeal, can result in complete relief if strong grounds are presented, and triggers automatic stay of disputed demand upon pre-deposit payment.

Orders You Can Challenge via APL-01

DRC-07 — Demand orders under Section 73 (non-fraud) / Section 74 (fraud)
Assessment Orders — Best judgment (Sec 62), Provisional (Sec 63), Summary (Sec 64)
Refund Rejection — Orders rejecting GST refund claims (Sec 54)
Registration Cancellation — Order cancelling GSTIN (Sec 29)
Detention / Seizure — Orders under Section 129/130 on goods in transit
ITC Reversal — Orders reversing wrongly availed Input Tax Credit
Penalty Orders — Interest and penalty demands
Any decision/order by any adjudicating authority under CGST/SGST Act

Section 128A Amnesty Alert: If your demand order is under Section 73 for FY 2017-18, 2018-19 or 2019-20, you may be eligible for complete waiver of interest and penalty under the GST Amnesty Scheme (Sec 128A). You must pay 100% tax by 31 March 2025 and withdraw any pending APL-01. CA Alok Kumar can assess your eligibility and handle both — appeal filing or waiver application (SPL-01/02).

Time Limits & Pre-Deposit

Filing Deadline & Pre-Deposit Requirements

ParameterTaxpayer Appeal — Section 107(1)Department Appeal — Section 107(2)
FormGST APL-01GST APL-03
Time Limit3 months from communication6 months from communication
Condonation+1 month (sufficient cause)+1 month
Pre-Deposit — Admitted100% of admitted tax, interest, fine, fee & penaltyNo pre-deposit
Pre-Deposit — Disputed10% of remaining disputed taxN/A
Cap₹20 Cr each for CGST & SGSTN/A
Penalty-Only Cases10% of penalty (from 1 Apr 2025)N/A
Detention (Sec 129)25% of penalty amountN/A
Payment ModeCash Ledger OR Credit Ledger (ITC)N/A
Automatic StayYes — disputed demand recovery stayedN/A
Order TimelineWithin 1 year from filing (excluding court stay periods)

Don't Miss Your 3-Month Window

The 3-month clock starts from the date the order is communicated to you (not the date of the order itself). If you miss this window, the Appellate Authority can only condone delay up to 1 additional month — beyond that, your right to first appeal is lost forever. You would then have to approach the High Court directly under Article 226, which is significantly more expensive and uncertain.

Our Services

End-to-End GST Appeal (APL-01) Services

Order Analysis & Merit Assessment

Thorough review of the order — identifying legal infirmities, factual errors, and jurisdictional issues.

  • Show Cause Notice (SCN) review
  • Order-in-Original (OIO) analysis
  • Identification of appealable issues
  • Merit & success probability assessment
  • Cost-benefit analysis: appeal vs. payment
  • Section 128A waiver eligibility check

Appeal Drafting — Grounds & Facts

Professional drafting with numbered grounds, statement of facts, legal arguments, and case law citations.

  • Grounds of appeal (numbered, detailed)
  • Statement of facts with chronology
  • Legal arguments with case law citations
  • CBIC circular & notification references
  • Annexure preparation & indexing
  • Verification & signing as per Rule 26

APL-01 E-Filing on GST Portal

Complete electronic filing — order selection, amount entry, pre-deposit, document upload, DSC/EVC submission.

  • Portal login & order selection
  • Disputed/admitted amount computation
  • Pre-deposit payment (Cash/ITC)
  • Annexure upload (grounds + facts)
  • DSC/EVC authentication & filing
  • APL-02 acknowledgement follow-up

Hearing Representation

Personal hearing before Appellate Authority — oral arguments, written submissions, additional evidence, rejoinders.

  • Personal hearing representation
  • Written submissions & synopsis
  • Additional evidence filing (Rule 112)
  • Reply to departmental cross-appeal
  • Adjournment handling
  • Order receipt & analysis

Appeal Withdrawal & Sec 128A Waiver

Withdrawal via Form APL-01/03W for Section 128A amnesty scheme eligibility or strategic settlement.

  • Sec 128A eligibility assessment
  • APL-01/03W withdrawal filing
  • Portal screenshot for SPL-01/02
  • Waiver application filing (SPL-01/02)
  • Pre-21.03.2023 backend withdrawal
  • Authority approval coordination

GSTAT Second Appeal Preparation

If first appeal dismissed, we file second appeal before GSTAT — including additional 10% pre-deposit.

  • OIA analysis for GSTAT viability
  • APL-05 drafting & GSTAT portal filing
  • Additional 10% pre-deposit computation
  • Certified copy procurement
  • GSTAT e-filing & Bharatkosh payment
  • View GSTAT Services →
Step-by-Step

How to File GST Appeal (APL-01) on Portal

1

Login & Navigate

Login to gst.gov.in → Services → User Services → My Applications → Select "Appeal to Appellate Authority" → Click "New Application".

2

Select Order & Enter Details

Select order type (Demand/Refund/Registration). Enter order number. System auto-populates from DRC-07. Select dispute category. Enter date of communication & dispute period.

3

Enter Amounts — Admitted vs Disputed

Enter admitted & disputed amounts for CGST, SGST, IGST & Cess separately. For multiple FYs, enter per-year breakup. System auto-calculates 10% pre-deposit. Cap: ₹20 Cr per component.

4

Download & Upload Annexure

Download Annexure template → Fill Statement of Facts, Grounds of Appeal, Prayer/Relief → Save as PDF → Upload on portal. Attach supporting documents (SCN, OIO, case laws, invoices).

5

Pay Pre-Deposit

Pay 10% of disputed tax from Electronic Cash Ledger or ITC (Credit Ledger). Portal auto-deducts. For penalty-only or Sec 129 cases, amount is computed differently.

6

Submit with DSC / EVC

Preview → File with DSC or EVC. Provisional acknowledgement issued immediately. APL-02 with appeal number follows. If order not on portal, submit self-certified copy within 7 days.

Filing Date Rules: If the order is on the portal → APL-02 issued immediately → filing date = provisional acknowledgement date. If order NOT on portal → submit self-certified copy within 7 days → filing date = provisional acknowledgement date. If copy submitted after 7 days → filing date = document submission date. Appeal treated as filed only when APL-02 is issued.

Interactive Tools

GST Appeal Pre-Deposit & Deadline Calculator

APL-01 Pre-Deposit Calculator

Enter demand details to compute exact pre-deposit for first appeal.

Appeal Deadline Checker

Find your exact filing deadline based on order communication date.

After Filing

What Happens After Filing APL-01?

1

Acknowledgement Issued

Provisional acknowledgement issued immediately. If order is on portal, APL-02 with appeal number also issued instantly. Email & SMS sent to taxpayer and Appellate Authority.

2

Demand Recovery Stayed

Upon filing + pre-deposit, the disputed demand is flagged "non-recoverable" on the GST portal. Recovery proceedings on disputed portion are automatically stayed.

3

Hearing & Arguments

Appellate Authority issues hearing notice. Opportunity to present case — personal hearing, written submissions, additional evidence (Rule 112). Multiple hearings may be scheduled.

4

Order Pronounced (APL-04)

Order within 1 year of filing. Can confirm, modify, annul original order, or remand back. Summary issued in APL-04. If relief granted, excess pre-deposit refunded.

5

Next Steps if Dismissed

File second appeal before GSTAT within 3 months (APL-05) with additional 10% pre-deposit. Or consider rectification (Sec 161), review (Sec 108), or High Court writ (Art 226).

6

Withdrawal Option

Can withdraw appeal anytime before SCN/order under Sec 107(11) via Form APL-01/03W. Useful for availing Sec 128A waiver or settling with department.

Why Choose Us

Why CA Alok Kumar for GST Appeals?

FCA + LLM + GST Practitioner

Fellow CA, LLM from NLU Delhi, Registered GST Practitioner — rare triple expertise for building the strongest appeal grounds with legal precision.

22+ Years Tax Litigation

Proven track record in CESTAT, CIT(A), ITAT, and GSTAT. Deep experience in faceless assessments, GST intelligence investigations, and appellate proceedings.

110+ Member Team

S.K. Mehta & Co. (Estd. 1970) — dedicated GST litigation wing with CAs, lawyers, and compliance officers for drafting, filing, and representation.

CAG, RBI, IRDA Empaneled

Institutional empanelments reflect highest quality standards. Our appeal memorandums meet government audit and regulatory rigour.

Strategic Advisory — Appeal vs. Waiver

We analyse merit, compute cost-benefit, and advise: file appeal vs. Sec 128A waiver vs. pay & close. Not every order needs an appeal — we tell you honestly.

Seamless APL-01 → GSTAT Pipeline

If first appeal dismissed, same team handles GSTAT second appeal — same case understanding, no re-briefing needed. GSTAT Services →

FAQ

GST Appeal (APL-01) — FAQs

What is the time limit for filing GST first appeal?
3 months from communication of order. Condonation: +1 month (total 4 months max). Department appeals: 6+1 months. Missing this window = lose right to first appeal entirely — only High Court writ remains.
How much pre-deposit for APL-01?
100% of admitted tax + 10% of disputed tax. Cap: ₹20 Cr each CGST & SGST. Penalty-only: 10% of penalty (from 1 Apr 2025). Detention (Sec 129): 25% of penalty. Pay via Cash or ITC Ledger (unlike GSTAT which requires Cash Ledger only).
Can I withdraw appeal after filing?
Yes — via Form APL-01/03W (Rule 109C). Before APL-02: automatic withdrawal. After APL-02: requires Appellate Authority approval. Mandatory for Sec 128A waiver — status must show "Appeal Withdrawn" on GST portal.
Should I file appeal or take Section 128A waiver?
Depends on: (a) whether you dispute tax itself or only interest/penalty; (b) merit strength; (c) amount involved. If you accept the tax liability and only dispute interest/penalty for Sec 73 cases (FY 2017-20), the waiver is generally better. If you dispute the tax itself, file appeal. CA Alok Kumar provides strategic advisory on this decision.
What documents are needed for APL-01?
Mandatory: SCN (DRC-01), OIO (DRC-07), Grounds of Appeal, Statement of Facts, Relief sought, pre-deposit proof. Recommended: reply to SCN, GSTR-1/3B/9, invoices, e-way bills, case laws, authorization letter. All uploaded as PDF on the GST portal.
Can a CA represent me in GST appeal?
Yes. Under Section 116 CGST Act, CAs, Cost Accountants, Company Secretaries, and Advocates can appear as authorized representatives. CA Alok Kumar (FCA, LLM) regularly represents clients in GST appellate proceedings across Delhi-NCR.
What if I miss the 3+1 month deadline?
Beyond 4 months, your only remedy is approaching the High Court under Article 226 (writ jurisdiction) — which is expensive, time-consuming, and the court may or may not condone the delay. Alternatively, if the order is passed by a central officer, you can request revision under Section 108 (within 1 year). Don't wait — file within time.
Areas We Serve

GST Appeal Filing Services Across India

Dwarka, New Delhi Rajendra Place, Delhi Gurgaon / Noida / NCR Faridabad / Ghaziabad Patna, Bihar Pune / Mumbai Pan-India (Remote) NRI / International

Received an Adverse GST Order? Challenge It Now.

Every day you wait reduces your appeal window. CA Alok Kumar's team can analyse your order, compute pre-deposit, draft strong grounds, file APL-01, and represent you — all within days.